Which of the following put a woman at increased risk for development of osteoporosis?
1. Hormone replacement therapy
2. Menopausal age
3. Prolonged steriod intake
4. Fractured hip
5. Hyperthyroid disease
6. Compromised pulmonary function
Answers: 2, 3, 5
Menopausal or post menopausal women, prolonged steroid intake, and hyperthyroid disease have been associated with the development of osteoporosis. Hormone replacement actually decreases the risk factor, but use of it must be considered with other associated risks. Presence of a fracture may indicate that osteoporosis is present but is not considered a risk factor. Compromised pulmonary function may occur as a result of the kyphosis but is not considered a risk factor.
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